Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Persian
آبادان
←
Persian
آباد
(affix)
←
Persian
ـان
(affix)
→
Portuguese
Abadan
(borrowed)
→
Russian
Абадан
(borrowed)