Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Basque
mendi
←
Basque
-pendi
(mention)
←
Basque
Auzpendi
(mention)
←
Basque
Auzmendi
(mention)
←
Proto-Basque
*bendi
(inherited)
←
Latin
mons
(cognate)
→
English
Arizmendi
(mention)
→
Basque
mendate
(compound)
→
Basque
Mendoza
(mention)
→
Basque
Mendiola
(mention)
→
Tagalog
Mendiola
(mention)