Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Basque
mendebal
←
Occitan
[[vent]] [[de]] [[val]]
(derived)
→
Basque
ipar-mendebal
(compound)
→
Basque
hego-mendebal
(compound)