Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Estonian
pall
←
German
Ball
(derived)
←
Middle Low German
bal
(derived)
→
Estonian
jalgpall
(compound)
→
Estonian
korvpall
(affix)
→
Estonian
pesapall
(compound)
→
Estonian
õhupall
(compound)