Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Estonian
kool
←
Middle Low German
schôle
(borrowed)
→
Estonian
koolivorm
(compound)
→
Estonian
põhikool
(compound)
→
Estonian
kooliõpetaja
(affix)
→
Finnish
kuola
(cognate)