Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
yogur
←
French
yogourt
(borrowed)
←
Ottoman Turkish
یوغورت
(derived)
→
Spanish
yogurín
(affix)
→
Ido
yogurto
(borrowed)