Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
vendetta
←
Spanish
vindicta
(doublet)
←
Italian
vendetta
(borrowed)
←
Latin
vindicta
(derived)
→
Spanish
vindicta
(doublet)