Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
veintiocho
←
Spanish
veinte
(compound)
←
Spanish
y
(compound)
←
Spanish
ocho
(compound)
→
Cebuano
baynte otso
(derived)
→
Tagalog
beynte otso
(borrowed)