Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
vaya
←
Spanish
ir
(mention)
←
Italian
baia
(borrowed)
→
Papiamentu
bai
(derived)
→
Portuguese
vaia
(borrowed)