Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
transeúnte
←
Latin
transiens
(borrowed)
←
Latin
transeuntis
(mention)
←
Latin
transeo
(mention)
←
Portuguese
transeunte
(cognate)