Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
tosco
←
Latin
tuscus
(inherited)
←
Latin
Vicus Tuscus
(mention)
→
Spanish
toscamente
(affix)
→
Friulian
tosc
(cognate)