Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
torso
←
Spanish
tirso
(doublet)
←
Ancient Greek
θύρσος
(derived)
←
Italian
torso
(borrowed)
←
Latin
thyrsus
(derived)