Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
torrar
←
English
toast
(mention)
←
English
torrent
(mention)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ters-
(root)
←
Latin
torreō
(derived)