Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
tanda
←
Catalan
tanda
(cognate)
←
Galician
tanda
(cognate)
←
Latin
tantus
(derived)
→
English
tanda
(borrowed)