Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
surcar
←
Spanish
sulcar
(mention)
←
Latin
sulcāre
(inherited)
←
Latin
sulcō
(mention)
→
Galician
sucar
(cognate)