Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
sobresaltar
←
English
somersault
(cognate)
←
Spanish
sobre-
(affix)
←
Spanish
saltar
(affix)
→
English
somersault
(cognate)
→
Portuguese
sobressaltar
(cognate)