Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
simio
←
Spanish
jimio
(mention)
←
Spanish
jimia
(mention)
←
Latin
sīmius
(borrowed)
←
Old Spanish
ximia
(cognate)
→
Basque
tximino
(derived)
→
Old Spanish
ximia
(cognate)