Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
sextuplicar
←
Latin
sextŭplex
(derived)
←
Latin
sextŭplĭcis
(mention)
←
Latin
duplicō
(mention)
←
Latin
tripliceō
(mention)