Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Spanish segar
← Latin secāre (inherited)
← Latin secō (mention)
← Old Spanish segar (inherited)

→ Corsican segà (cognate)
→ Spanish segador (suffix)
→ Spanish segadero (affix)
→ Spanish segadera (affix)
→ Swedish såga (cognate)