Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
sanguja
←
French
sangsue
(cognate)
←
Italian
sanguisuga
(cognate)
←
Latin
sanguisūga
(inherited)
←
Latin
sanguis
(mention)
←
Latin
sūgō
(mention)
←
Portuguese
sanguessuga
(cognate)
→
Spanish
sanguijuela
(suffix)