Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
sanguinario
←
English
sanguinary
(cognate)
←
Latin
sanguinārius
(borrowed)
→
Spanish
sangre
(link)
→
Spanish
sangre
(link)
→
Spanish
sanguinariamente
(suffix)