Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
religión
←
Latin
religio
(borrowed)
→
Hiligaynon
relihion
(borrowed)
→
Ido
religio
(derived)
→
Tagalog
relihiyon
(borrowed)