Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
putañear
←
Italian
puttana
(cognate)
←
Old Spanish
putaña
(derived)
→
Spanish
puta
(mention)
→
Portuguese
puta
(mention)