Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
pulsar
←
Spanish
pujar
(doublet)
←
Latin
pulsāre
(borrowed)
←
Latin
pulsō
(mention)
→
Spanish
pujar
(doublet)
→
Ido
pulsar
(derived)