Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
promesa
←
Latin
prōmissum
(inherited)
←
Latin
promittō
(mention)
→
Catalan
promesa
(cognate)
→
Chavacano
promesa
(borrowed)
→
Esperanto
promeso
(derived)
→
Spanish
promesar
(mention)