Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
prez
←
Spanish
precio
(doublet)
←
Latin
pretium
(derived)
←
Old Spanish
prez
(inherited)
←
Old Occitan
pretz
(borrowed)
→
Spanish
precio
(doublet)