Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
pericardio
←
Ancient Greek
περικάρδιον
(borrowed)
→
Spanish
pericarditis
(suffix)
→
Spanish
pericardiofrénico
(affix)