Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
peregrino
←
Latin
peregrīnus
(derived)
→
Cebuano
peregrino
(derived)
→
Spanish
gringo
(mention)
→
Tagalog
peregrino
(borrowed)