Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
percebe
←
Latin
*pollicipedis
(mention)
←
Latin
pollex
(derived)
←
Latin
pollicis
(mention)
←
Latin
pēs
(mention)
←
Latin
pedis
(mention)