Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Spanish peje
← Spanish pez (mention)
← Latin piscis (inherited)
← Portuguese peixe (cognate)

→ Spanish pez (mention)
→ Spanish pejelagarto (compound)
→ Spanish pejerrey (compound)
→ Spanish pejesapo (affix)