Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
pacto
←
Spanish
pactar
(link)
←
Latin
pactum
(borrowed)
→
Spanish
pactar
(affix)
→
Spanish
pactómetro
(affix)