Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
norteamericano
←
Spanish
Norteamérica
(affix)
←
Spanish
-ano
(affix)
→
Spanish
afronorteamericano
(affix)
→
Spanish
antinorteamericano
(affix)