Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
mutar
←
Spanish
mudar
(doublet)
←
Latin
mūtāre
(borrowed)
←
Latin
mūtō
(mention)
→
Spanish
mutágeno
(affix)