Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
migraña
←
Spanish
hemicránea
(doublet)
←
Ancient Greek
ἡμικρανία
(derived)
←
Latin
hemicranĭa
(derived)
→
Spanish
crisis de migraña
(mention)