Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Spanish merino

→ English merino (borrowed)
→ Spanish merindad (affix)
→ Spanish merinato (affix)
→ French mérinos (mention)
→ Galician meiriño (cognate)
→ Indonesian merino (borrowed)
→ Georgian მერინოსი (derived)