Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Spanish medir
← Proto-Indo-European *meh₁- (derived)
← Latin mētīrī (inherited)
← Latin mētior (mention)

→ Spanish medida (mention)
→ Spanish medible (mention)
→ Spanish medición (suffix)
→ Spanish medidor (suffix)