Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
me
←
Proto-Indo-European
*(h₁)me-
(inherited)
←
Latin
mē
(inherited)
←
Latin
ego
(mention)
←
Latin
mihi
(inherited)
←
Latin
ego
(mention)
→
Aragonese
me
(cognate)
→
Spanish
heme
(affix)
→
Spanish
pésame
(affix)
→
Spanish
nomeolvides
(compound)
→
Ido
me
(derived)