Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Spanish marca
← Proto-Germanic *marką (derived)
← Old High German marka (cognate)
← Old Norse mark (cognate)

→ Spanish marcar (affix)
→ Spanish marqués (link)
→ Spanish comarca (prefix)
→ Spanish marquita (affix)