Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
maravedí
←
Arabic
مُرَابِطِين
(derived)
←
Old Spanish
marauedi
(inherited)
←
Old Spanish
moravedi
(mention)
←
Old Spanish
morauedi
(mention)
→
English
maravedi
(borrowed)