Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
manto
←
Latin
mantellum
(mention)
→
English
mantle
(cognate)
→
English
manto
(borrowed)
→
Chavacano
manto
(inherited)
→
Spanish
manta
(mention)
→
Spanish
mantillo
(affix)