Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
litoral
←
English
littoral
(cognate)
←
French
littoral
(cognate)
←
Latin
lītorālis
(borrowed)
→
English
littoral
(cognate)
→
Spanish
costa
(link)
→
Portuguese
litoral
(cognate)