Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
litera
←
Catalan
llitera
(borrowed)
←
English
litter
(cognate)
←
French
litière
(cognate)
←
Latin
lectus
(derived)
←
Portuguese
liteira
(cognate)
→
Galician
liteira
(cognate)
→
Portuguese
liteira
(cognate)