Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
limo
←
Proto-Indo-European
*(s)ley-
(derived)
←
Latin
limus
(inherited)
→
Spanish
barro
(link)
→
Spanish
correlimos
(affix)