Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
lema
←
Ancient Greek
λῆμμα
(derived)
←
Latin
lemma
(inherited)
→
Spanish
lemario
(suffix)
→
Portuguese
lema
(cognate)