Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
lamer
←
Latin
lambere
(inherited)
←
Latin
lambō
(mention)
→
Spanish
lameculos
(compound)
→
Spanish
relamer
(prefix)
→
Spanish
lamedura
(affix)
→
Spanish
lamebotas
(compound)