Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
incendio
←
Spanish
incendio provocado
(link)
←
Latin
incendium
(borrowed)
→
Spanish
incienso
(link)
→
Spanish
incendiar
(affix)
→
Spanish
incendiario
(suffix)
→
Spanish
contraincendio
(prefix)