Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
hiel
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ǵʰelh₃-
(derived)
←
Latin
fel
(inherited)
←
Old Spanish
fiel
(inherited)
→
Catalan
fel
(cognate)
→
Dalmatian
fial
(cognate)
→
Aromanian
heari
(cognate)