Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
heredero
←
Latin
hērēditārius
(derived)
←
Latin
hēres
(mention)
→
Spanish
heredero forzoso
(mention)
→
Spanish
coheredero
(affix)