Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
garante
←
German
gewähren
(cognate)
←
Old French
garant
(derived)
←
Old High German
wërênt
(cognate)
→
English
guarantee
(derived)