Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Spanish galón
← French galon (borrowed)
← Proto-Indo-European *kel- (derived)
← Latin galus (mention)

→ English ten-gallon hat (mention)
→ Bikol Central galon (borrowed)
→ Spanish galonera (suffix)
→ Spanish galonear (affix)
→ Tagalog galon (borrowed)